Stage 4: Differentiating

Cultivated: Schools teach, tech equipped curriculum.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Advanced: Complex services, reduced divide.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Enthusiastic: Open, innovative, motivated tech adoption.

Stage 3: Systematic

Community: Tech solves local issues, citizen decision influence.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Convenient: Extended, reliable, majority covered.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Open: Similar access, recognized barriers, free access points.

Stage 2: Opportunistic

Informal: Scattered support, no national framework.

Stage 2: Opportunistic

Outsourcing: Few skills, external help, partial strategy.

Stage 5: Transformational

Smart State: Online access, optional in-person, full redesign.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Participatory: Info sharing, broad input, partial KPIs.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Promotion: Key data rights protected, enforced.

Stage 1: Basic

No recognition: Tech not policy consideration.

Stage 2: Opportunistic

Regulate & forget: Outdated IP law, some competition.

Stage 5: Transformational

Dynamic Legal Framework: Comprehensive law, baselines, compliance, international alignment.

Stage 5: Transformational

Dynamic Legal Framework: Strong watchdog, tailored legislation, price monitoring.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Resourced: Legal resources, intl. standards.

Stage 2: Opportunistic

Developing: Moderate tech, sector-specific conditions.

Stage 1: Basic

Emerging: Primarily physical access to financial services.

Stage 2: Opportunistic

Emergent: Improved communication, industry-academia ties, updated curriculum.

Stage 1: Basic

Unaware: Lack of awareness about ethical standards in digital services.

Stage 5: Transformational

Transformational: Widespread digital payments, local currencies.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Integrated: Govt-business linked IDs, data protection.

Stage 4: Differentiating

Accessible: Governance, data use, decision-making.