Myanmar
Asia | South-eastern Asia
Pillar scores
Pillar scores
DisclaimerStage 2: Opportunistic
Limited literacy: Digital gap, basic use.
Skills and Literacy
2.95Stage 3: Systematic
Elective: Basic skills widespread, optional school learning.
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Usage and Adoption
2.31Stage 3: Systematic
Intermediate: Complex actions, info access, tech ownership.
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Culture Norms
1.9Stage 2: Opportunistic
Tolerant: Tech as last resort.
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Civic Engagement
0.28Stage 1: Basic
Restricted: Tech not for citizen-govt interaction, voice exclusion.
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Stage 3: Systematic
Growing access, exclusion gaps.
Physical Infrastructure
2.36Stage 3: Systematic
Rudimentary: Urban-focused high-speed coverage.
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Access Enablers
2.33Stage 3: Systematic
Limited: Consistently lower access, ignored differentiation.
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Stage 2: Opportunistic
Initiatives in silos, limited support, no strategy.
Leadership and Strategy
2.34Stage 3: Systematic
Formal: Underdeveloped plan, moderate priority.
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Implementation Capacity and Systems
0.5Stage 1: Basic
Analogue: No skills, outsourcing, no strategy, no budget.
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Digital Public Services and Platforms
1.67Stage 2: Opportunistic
Digitization: Basic digital tools, in-person main.
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Open Government
0.7Stage 1: Basic
Closed: No info sharing, no feedback or evaluation.
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Stage 1: Basic
Initial stage. Non-digital laws apply.
Data and Privacy
0.42Stage 1: Basic
No recognition: No data protection, access barriers.
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Emerging Technologies
0Stage 1: Basic
No recognition: Tech not policy consideration.
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Fair Market Competition
1.67Stage 2: Opportunistic
Regulate & forget: Outdated IP law, some competition.
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Cybersecurity
0.84Stage 1: Basic
No recognition: No cyber crime law, unprotected infrastructure.
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Consumer Protection
2.58Stage 3: Systematic
Recognition: Price monitoring, accessibility.
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Human Rights
0.17Stage 1: Basic
Not recognized: No digital human rights.
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Stage 2: Opportunistic
Growing tech: Digital finance, moderate tech business.
Business
0.01Stage 1: Basic
Adverse: Limited tech adoption, unfavorable conditions.
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Financial Services
0.39Stage 1: Basic
Emerging: Primarily physical access to financial services.
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Innovation Ecosystem
0.61Stage 1: Basic
Stagnant: Limited graduates, outdated curriculum, lack of engagement.
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Standards Of Responsibility
5Stage 5: Transformational
Advocate: Embedded ethics, evolving standards, proactive advocacy.
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Stage 3: Systematic
Digital IDs, mobile banking, online data sharing.
Payments
3.34Stage 4: Differentiating
Differentiating: Decoupled payments, digital wallets.
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Identification
1.46Stage 2: Opportunistic
Digitized: Records digital, separate institutions.
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Data Exchange
1.79Stage 2: Opportunistic
Siloed: Limited exchange, spreadsheets, PDFs.
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Digital Rights Dashboard
Cross-Cutting Indicators
Stage 3: Systematic
Systematically advancing key aspects of digital rights based on some priority areas with rare instances of digital rights being violated.
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Freedom of Expression, Assembly and Association
Stage 2: Opportunistic
Advancing the freedom of expression online in limited aspects while still engaging in rights violating practices such as internet shutdowns. Key constitutional provisions or legislation protection the freedom of expression online missing and/or key international human rights instruments not signed or ratified
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Right to Privacy
Stage 2: Opportunistic
Advancing the right to privacy online but key elements such as data protection/restrictions on surveillance or key institutions missing. Rights violations,such as use of spyware may be prevalent.
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Right to Equality and Non-Discrimination
Stage 5: Transformational
Respecting, protecting and fulfilling digital rights through an integrated, cohesive national approach. Minimal instances of rights violations.
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Related countries
Myanmar
Stage 2: Opportunistic
Lao People's Democratic Republic (the)
Stage 3: Systematic